Packed Rock Bed Thermal Storage in Power Plants: Design Considerations

Behavior of Packed Bed Thermal Storage

A packed bed thermal storage has several desirable characteristics to be used for energy storage. The behavior of packed bed is predicted by set of differential equations. A numerical solution is developed for packed bed storage tank accounting to the secondary phenomena of thermal losses and conduction effect. The effect of heat loss to surrounding (K1), conduction effect (K2) and air capacita...

Adiabatic Compressed Air Energy Storage with packed bed thermal energy storage

The majority of articles on Adiabatic Compressed Air Energy Storage (A-CAES) so far have focussed on the use of indirect-contact heat exchangers and a thermal fluid in which to store the compression heat. While packed beds have been suggested, a detailed analysis of A-CAESwith packed beds is lacking in the available literature. This paper presents such an analysis. We develop a numerical model ...

Dynamic thermal performance analysis of a molten-salt packed-bed thermal energy storage system using PCM capsules

We investigate the dynamic thermal performance of a molten-salt packed-bed thermal energy storage (TES) system using capsules filled with high-temperature phase change material (PCM), which is identified as a promising low-cost TES system for concentrating solar power (CSP) plants. A transient twodimensional dispersion-concentric (D-C) model is modified to account for the phase change process w...

Thermal Power Plants

Solar thermal power plants